The Coolest Waterfalls in the U.S. and 10 of the Best U.S. Islands Outside Hawaii

TLC once warned us “Don’t go chasing waterfalls,” but in reality, waterfalls are some of the most sought-after natural sites in the world. A waterfall can be an awe-inspiring end to a tough hike or a place to set up a picnic after taking a stroll through the forest. While there are no shortages of waterfalls on Earth, there are many you can explore in the U.S. Here are some of our favorites.

McWay Falls, California

 

A tiny water spout that punctuates the most famous viewpoint in Big Sur, McWay Falls trickles onto a desolate golden beach, surrounded by turquoise water and pine trees clinging to craggy cliffs. Although you can’t hike down to the waterfall itself, you can see it from the McWay Falls Viewpoint, all a part of the Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park. This waterfall happens to be an iconic stop on Route 1, one of America’s most famous road trips. This thin ribbon of water once fell straight into the ocean and may do so as the beach begins to erode, but today it strikes directly onto a sandy cove that was created as a result of a landslide.

Palouse Falls, Washington

 

Hidden away in one of the most underrated yet beautiful ecosystems in the U.S., Palouse Falls plummets from its precipice to a swirling whirlpool before connecting with Idaho’s Snake River. The Palouse region of Washington is a stunning and underrated area with rolling verdant hills in spring and amber waves in fall. Palouse Falls punctuates these otherwise barren prairies, offering up striking views and remote splendor that’s harder and harder to come by. It’s easy to view the falls from one of three paved viewing platforms, although Fryxell Overlook is the best.

Havasu Falls, Arizona

 

Located on the Havasupai Reservation, Havasu Falls is famous for its vibrant blue-green water, which is due to minerals like calcium carbonate and magnesium. The stunning water contrasts with the rising red rock cliffs around it, creating a colorful scene that draws numerous visitors. Those who wish to take in this unique waterfall, however, should plan significantly in advance: You have to book a 3-day permit to take the 10-mile hike to the falls. While the trip isn’t for the novice hiker, it’s certainly a bucket list place to visit.

Multnomah Falls, Oregon

 

The Columbia River Gorge is a natural wonderland for hikers and features hundreds of miles of public trails for those seeking to explore the Pacific Northwest’s beauty. However, the star attraction is this 620-foot waterfall, which is active all year long. For a truly special experience, head to the falls in the spring, when wildflowers on the trail are in full bloom. Just make sure to head out early, as over two million visitors hit up the waterfall each year to take in this natural wonder.

Akaka Falls, Hawaii

 

Hawaii’s waterfalls are as plentiful as they are stunning and while some can be difficult to reach or completely elusive, Akaka Falls is both beautiful and easily accessed. Plunging a mighty 442 feet, Akaka Falls is on the Big Island’s eastern coast and is the island’s tallest waterfall that you can hike to. The pathway, a 0.8-mile set of stairs and trail, leads visitors to the falls without needing an intense trek. Lucky for hikers, this trail also reveals a second waterfall, Kahuna Falls, shrouded in jungle and mist. Those who continue along the Hilo Coast will be rewarded with even more waterfalls like Rainbow and Umauma Falls.

Tahquamenon Falls, Michigan

 

There are actually two waterfalls that make up the Tahquamenon Falls. The Upper Falls is one of the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi, while four miles downstream is the Lower Falls, which consists of five smaller falls that surround a small island. The amber color of the river supplying the waterfalls comes from tannins leached from the cedar, spruce, and hemlock trees in the swamps drained by the river. As most of the Tahquamenon Falls State Park is undeveloped, you may find quite a bit of wildlife when you go hiking across this 13-acre area, including black bears, coyotes, otters, deer, foxes, porcupines, beavers, and minks.

Bridalveil Falls, California

 

A star attraction of Yosemite National Park, Bridalveil Falls is aptly named, resembling the elegant cascade of a bride’s wedding veil. It’s the first waterfall visitors encounter upon arriving in the Yosemite Valley, and the over 600-foot wonder can be viewed from multiple angles on different hiking trails. Although the main waterfall trail is open year-round, those who visit heed this warning: Depending on when you decide to make your trek, you may get wet! In the springtime, the stream thunders due to snowfall — and it’s so strong that it can make it challenging to access the trail. For those planning to visit during the winter months, keep in mind that the trail may be icy — though the view will be no less spectacular.

Ruby Falls, Tennessee

 

Who says waterfalls have to glisten in the sunshine? Discovered in 1928 within Lookout Mountain in Chattanooga, Tennessee, Ruby Falls is the United States’ tallest and deepest underground waterfall open to the public. Instead of trekking along a trail, visitors can take a glass elevator to the depths of the underground cavern to witness the 260-foot waterfall for themselves. The surrounding cave also includes stalactites and stalagmites, making this one of the most unique waterfalls in the nation.

Yellowstone Falls, Wyoming

 

Rushing through the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone, Yellowstone Falls is two enormous waterfalls connected by the Yellowstone River, traveling downstream from Yellowstone Lake. This waterfall is known for being festooned in rainbows, reaching across the cascades like banners in the mist. Uncle Tom’s Point is the best way to see the falls up close but Artist Point offers a picture-perfect view of the falls from down the gorge, framed in the very golden rock that gave Yellowstone its name. Winter brings an entirely different perspective to the falls as they often freeze along the edges.

Calf Creek Falls, Utah

 

Calf Creek Falls is one of the most popular places for tourists to visit within the Grand Staircase-Escalante area, and for good reason. Upon arrival, you’ll find the 126-foot waterfall cascading into super clear water. The 6.7-mile out-and-back trail is well worth the hike, even in the summer, as the mist from the waterfalls makes the area a cool reprieve from the strong Utah sun. Visitors looking to take a dip can cool off in the swimming area right below the falls. Just keep in mind that the pool is a hugely popular destination, so hitting up the trail early in the day will mean fewer crowds.

Niagara Falls, New York

 

The three falls that makeup Niagara Falls are among the most famous cascades in the world and create a landmark destination in the U.S. Split along the border with Canada, this behemoth series of waterfalls see 3,160 tons of water rushing over the edge every minute. Water from four of the Great Lakes filters through this horseshoe-shaped bend in the Niagara River, making its way slowly to touch its fifth, Lake Ontario, before heading out to the Atlantic. Over 20 million visitors make the trip to Niagara Falls every year to witness its thunderous roar and see the mist rising from miles away, but these falls have been a popular tourist destination since 1812.

10 of the Best U.S. Islands Outside Hawaii

Can’t make the long haul to Hawaii for your vacation? Don’t worry, these tropical paradises may be the best-known islands in the U.S., but that doesn’t mean they’re the only ones. From nature sanctuaries on the East Coast to tropical islands in the Caribbean, here are 10 of the best U.S. islands that aren’t Hawaii.

Dry Tortugas, Florida

While Dry Tortugas aren’t nearly as popular as the Florida Keys, they’re some of the absolute gems of the Caribbean. Located 70 miles west of the Keys, Dry Tortugas National Park encompasses all seven islands. And if you’re looking for an untouched place with superb coral, abundant marine life, and crystal-clear waters (all of which are surrounded by pristine, protected waters), this Florida destination is the answer. The only accommodations here are the campsites on Garden Key, so make sure to bring your food and water.

Assateague Island, Maryland

If you like the sound of wild horses roaming freely on protected National Seashore, then your next trip should be to Assateague Island. This is one of the northeast’s best and offers visitors tons of fun outdoor activities. Biking is a popular way to explore the island and allows for many awesome wildlife photo opportunities. Horseback riding, canoeing, and kayaking are other favorite ways to explore Assateague. And if you visit in July you have the chance to see the “saltwater cowboys” lead the feral horses on an epic swim across the Assateague Channel.

San Juan Island, Washington

San Juan Island is about as picturesque as the Pacific Northwest gets, and boasts a wide range of activities and attractions to check out. Strolling around the historic Friday Harbor is enjoyable for those who like to browse bookstores, art galleries, boutiques, and antique shops. Outside the center, rolling farmlands, alpaca farms, and sweeping valleys can be enjoyed during a scenic car ride. San Juan Island even has its vineyard/tasting room and whale-watching tours are a common excursion in addition to hiking, biking, and kayaking.

Sapelo Island, Georgia

This state-protected barrier island in southeast Georgia is the site of the last Hog Hammock population (an African-American community) with just 47 people. Visit in October and you’ll get to participate in the annual festival as they celebrate cultural traditions with gospel choir, basket weaving, and other activities. The Sapelo Island Lighthouse is the second-oldest brick lighthouse in the country dating back to 1820. If you want to stay the night, you have a variety of options ranging from a state-run campsite to a group rental of an early 19th-century mansion, so make sure to plan.

Cuttyhunk Island, Massachusetts

Cuttyhunk still oozes with European charm more than 420 years after its settlement by the British. Eight miles west of the ever-popular Martha’s Vineyard, this quiet island is the perfect weekend getaway for couples who want to enjoy the ocean, landscape, and a whole lot of chilling. There are no bars, malls, or parking lots on Cuttyhunk, but the island provides good times nonetheless. Expect homemade ice cream, lots of fishing opportunities, a classic harbor, and some beautiful hiking trails.

Block Island, Rhode Island

This Atlantic Isle is a summer East Coast favorite. Known for its rugged beauty, Block Island is a haven for visitors and locals who appreciate the simpler things in life. Block Island brags that you’ll never have to ask for directions to the beach, because the entire 17-mile island is surrounded by them. All you have to do is walk in any direction until you hit the end of the island’s iconic windswept bluffs. Naturally, there’s a lot of outdoor fun to be had in the form of kayaking, sailing, hiking, and biking the 32 miles of trails. Not to mention horseback riding, bird watching, and snorkeling. Grab a burger or indulge in a romantic candlelit lobster dinner to cap the perfect day on Block Island.

Mackinac Island, Michigan

Situated on Lake Huron, Michigan, sits one of the nation’s unique treasures. With no cars, no chain hotels, and 80% of the island designated as a national park, Mackinac Island appeals to travelers who want to leave the modern world behind. Built in 1870, Fort Mackinac is a top attraction along with the historic downtown. Not to be missed, the Arch Rock is the most stunning natural marvel along the coast, and no visit is complete without a trip to Murdick’s Fudge. This family-owned business has been producing arguably the best fudge in the country since 1887.

Santa Catalina Island, California

This southern California island is suitable for everyone, from those wanting to be spoiled and pampered to others who just want to relax in nature – campgrounds are available all over the island for starry night-gazers. On the flip side, Catalina also has a generous number of luxury, oceanfront boutique hotels. Adventure seekers can take flight on the island’s 1,100-foot-long eco-tour zipline, or go hunting for the island’s free-roaming herd of bison. Take a glass bottom boat tour, or if you want to see what lies beneath, scuba dive to see some of the most impressive underwater kelp forests in the country.

Key West, Florida

Yes, it’s popular and everyone knows Key West, but for good reason. Noted as the southernmost city in the continental U.S., this Key is just 90 miles from the coast of Cuba. Key West is more than just a pretty face, though. It’s also teeming with history. Did you know Ernest Hemingway shacked up on Key West for 30 years? You can visit his home (now a museum) in the heart of Old Town Key West. In the late afternoon, take a stroll down funky Duval Street on your way to Mallory Square for the nightly sunset celebration. Duval is also your party and a shopping center with some notorious bars, unique boutiques, and art galleries.

Kiawah Island, South Carolina

Another East Coast paradise, Kiawah Island is a perfect blend of luxury, adventure, and everything in between. 25 miles off the coast of Charleston, South Carolina, Kiawah Island is praised for its southern hospitality and pristine nature. This island claims 10 gorgeous miles of beach, protected marshlands and forests booming with wildlife, and loads of water sports. Rent a paddleboard, surfboard, or kayak, take a guided nature tour, or set off on an independent trek. For visitors who like the finer things in life, there are five epic golf courses at the Kiawah Island Golf Resort and three luxury spas on the island. Bonus: this island’s sunrises and sunsets are second to none.

About the author: Fiona Mokry | Writer for The Discoverer